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Deaths during police encounters

15,550 deaths recorded between 2013 and 2026, attached to the agencies involved. Police Census publishes counts only and does not name the people who died.

15,550Deaths recorded
3,634Agencies involved
20132026Period covered

Read this before the table. A death recorded here is not a finding of wrongdoing, and this page is not a ranking of which police forces are dangerous. Many of these deaths involved armed confrontations; some involved none. The figures record what happened, not who was at fault.

There is no comprehensive federal record of deaths during police encounters. The FBI’s own use-of-force collection is voluntary and reports at state level only. These records are compiled from news reports and public records by Mapping Police Violence, an independent research organisation, and are used with their permission. They are not official statistics.

2,273 of the 15,550 records could not be attached to an agency in the FBI’s current register — usually because the agency identifier they carry has since been retired. Those deaths are counted in the national total above but do not appear on any agency page.

Highest rate per head of population policed

Raw counts are not a ranking on this site: the largest forces will always top a raw list because they police the most people. This table uses deaths per 100,000 of the population each agency reports for, restricted to agencies policing at least 100,000 people and recording at least five deaths — below that, one death produces an arithmetically true but meaningless rate.

AgencyStateDeathsPopulation policedPer 100,000
Pueblo Police DepartmentCO34110,98130.64
San Bernardino County Sheriff'S OfficeCA84296,02528.38
Bernalillo County Sheriff'S OfficeNM24108,74922.07
St. Louis Police DepartmentMO59274,81921.47
Las Cruces Police DepartmentNM22118,35618.59
Los Angeles County Sheriff'S OfficeCA172945,22318.20
Riverside County Sheriff'S OfficeCA76426,61417.81
Adams County Sheriff'S OfficeCO18101,42517.75
Greeley Police DepartmentCO18115,67915.56
Albuquerque Police DepartmentNM84559,19215.02
Kansas City Police DepartmentKS23153,36315.00
Volusia County Sheriff'S OfficeFL16113,94014.04
Independence Police DepartmentMO17121,32914.01
San Bernardino Police DepartmentCA31225,44813.75
Westminster Police DepartmentCO15114,96913.05
Amarillo Police DepartmentTX26204,52812.71
Tulsa Police DepartmentOK52415,52812.51
Beaumont Police DepartmentTX14112,40412.46
Kern County Sheriff'S OfficeCA37298,27212.40
Billings Police DepartmentMT15122,57112.24
Spokane Police DepartmentWA28230,96212.12
Shreveport Police DepartmentLA21174,11412.06
Sparks Police DepartmentNV13112,19111.59
Lakewood Police DepartmentCO18157,01611.46
Evansville Police DepartmentIN13114,90511.31
Salt Lake City Police DepartmentUT25222,30411.25
Orange County Sheriff'S OfficeCA14126,07811.10
Arapahoe County Sheriff'S OfficeCO12108,14111.10
Phoenix Police DepartmentAZ1851,688,66210.96
Anchorage Police DepartmentAK29287,38510.09
Stanislaus County Sheriff'S OfficeCA11109,32410.06
Tucson Police DepartmentAZ56556,89810.06
Spokane County Sheriff'S OfficeWA18179,64610.02
Shelby County Sheriff'S OfficeTN14140,04910.00
Springfield Police DepartmentMO17170,9589.94
Orlando Police DepartmentFL34341,9759.94
Arvada Police DepartmentCO12121,2619.90
Tulare County Sheriff'S OfficeCA13133,4119.74
Oklahoma City Police DepartmentOK70720,5809.71
Bakersfield Police DepartmentCA40420,5899.51

Population is the figure each agency itself reports to the FBI as the population it serves, taken from its most recent return. Jurisdictions overlap, so a death in a city may involve a county or state agency as well as the city force.

Source

Mapping Police Violence, 20132026, reproduced with permission. Records are attached to agencies using the agency identifier MPV publishes alongside each incident. Causes and official dispositions are reproduced as published and are never paraphrased.